《最簡句法入門:探究英語的結構》共分10章,其中第1─5章及第8章的標題兩書基本一致。在《句法:最簡方案介紹》一書中,“主語”為一個單獨的章節,而《最簡句法入門:探究英語的結構》則將其糅進第7章“A移位”及第8章“呼應,格位與移位”。《句法:最簡方案介紹》的第9章“VP嵌套”在《最簡句法入門:探究英語的結構》第9章“分裂投射”中作為一則實例來討論。而《最簡句法入門:探究英語的結構》第10章“語段”則是全新的內容。因為《最簡句法入門:探究英語的結構》語言通俗易懂、書中例證淺顯貼切、敘述節奏較緩,因此《最簡句法入門:探究英語的結構》篇幅較長。而且為幫助讀者自學,每章後面都配兩套有針對性的練習題。每套練習題均提供了相關暗示,以引導讀者解題。作者為每套題的第一題作了示範解答,供讀者答其他題目時參照。
目錄
LGrammar
1.1 0verview
1.2 Traditional grammar
1.3 Universal Grammar
1.4 The Language Faculty
1.5 Principles of Universal Grammar
1.6 Parameters
1.7 Parameter—setting
1.8 Evidence used to set parameters
1.9 Summary
Workbook section 2 WOrds
2.1 Overview
2.2 Grammatical categories
2.3 Categorising words
2.4 Functional categories
2.5 Determiners and quantifiers
2.6 Pronouns
2.7 Auxiliaries
2.8 lnfinitival to
2.9 Complementisers
2.10 Labelled bracketing
2.11 Grammatical features
2.12 Summary
Workbook section 3 Structure
3.1 CIverview
3.2 Phrases
3.3 Clauses
3.4 Specifiers
3.5 Intermediate and maximal projections
3.6 Testing structure
3.7 Syntactic relations
3.8 Bare phrase structure 4 Null constituents
4.1 Overview
4.2 Null subjects
4.3 Null auxiliaries
4.4 Null T in auxiliariless finite clauses
4.5 Null T in bare infinitive clauses
4.6 Null C in finite clauses
4.7 Null C in non—finite clauses
4.8 Defective clauses
4.9 Case properties of subjects
4.10 Null determiners
4.11 Summary
Workbook section 5 Head movement
5.1 Overview
5.2 T—TO—C movement
5.3 Movement as copying and deletion
5.4 V—TO—T movement
5.5 Head movement
5.6 Auxiliary raising
5.7 Another look at negation
5.8 DO—support
5.9 Head movement in nominals
5.10 Summary
Workbook section 6 Wh -movement
6.1 Overview
6.2 Wh—questions
6.3 Wh—movement as a copying operation
6.4 Wh—movement.EPP and the Attract Closest Principle
6.5 Explaining what moves where
6.6 Wh—subject questions
6.7 Pied—piping
6.8 Yes—no questions
6.9 Wh—exclamatives
6.10 Relative clauses
6.11 That—relatives
6.12 Summary
WOrk book section 7 A-movement
7.1 Overview
7.2 Subjects in Belfast English
7.3 Quotatives and idioms
7.4 Argument structure
7.5 Thematic roles
7.6 Unaccusative predicates
7.7 Passive predicates
7. 8 Long—distance passivisation
7.9 Raising
7‧ 10 Comparing raising and control predicates
7.11 Summary
Work book section 8 Agreement,case and movement
8.1 Overview
8.2 Agreement
8.3 Feature valuation
8.4 Uninterpretable features and feature— deletion
8.5 Expletive it subjects
8.6 Expletive there subjects
8.7 Agreement and A—movement
8.8 EPP in control infinitives
8.9 EPP in other infinitives
8.10 Summary
Work book section 9 Split projections
9.1 Overview
9 .2 Split CP:Force.Topic and Focus projections
9.3 Split CP:Finiteness projection
9.4 Split VPs:VP shells in ergative structures
9.5 VP shells in resultative.double—object and object—control structures
9.6 VP shells in transitive,unergative,unaccusative,raising and locative inversion structures
9.7 Transitive light verbs and accusative case assignment
9.8 Evidence for a further projection in transitive verb phrases
9.9 Extending the shell analysis tO nominals
9.10 Summary
Work book section 10 Phases
10‧ 1 Overview
10.2 Phases
l0.3 Intransitive and defective clauses
l0.4 Wh—movement through spec—CP
l0.5 Wh—movement through spec—vP in transitive clauses
l0.6 Evidence for successive—cyclic wh—movement throughspec—CP
10.7 Evidence for wh—movement through spec—vP in transitive clauses
10.8 The role of phases in Lexical selection
10.9 Questions about phases
l0.10 The nature of A—bar movement
10.11 Summary Work book section Glossart and list ofabbreviations References
Index ……
LGrammar
1.1 0verview
1.2 Traditional grammar
1.3 Universal Grammar
1.4 The Language Faculty
1.5 Principles of Universal Grammar
1.6 Parameters
1.7 Parameter—setting
1.8 Evidence used to set parameters
1.9 Summary
Workbook section 2 WOrds
2.1 Overview
2.2 Grammatical categories
2.3 Categorising words
2.4 Functional categories
2.5 Determiners and quantifiers
2.6 Pronouns
2.7 Auxiliaries
2.8 lnfinitival to
2.9 Complementisers
2.10 Labelled bracketing
2.11 G...
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